Breaking Down Barriers: Mental Health in Latino Communities

By: Kamila Charles, MSW Intern and Juno Ottathengil, LLMSW

Celebrating Hispanic Heritage and Wellbeing

Every year, Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15 to October 15) invites individuals to celebrate the vibrant traditions, stories, and lasting contributions of Latino and Hispanic communities. It’s also a meaningful opportunity to highlight important issues affecting these communities, such as mental health, and the unique challenges that can make seeking help more difficult.

Role of Stigma in Mental Health

Mental health is important for individuals and families in every community. However, in many Latino communities, stigma and deeply rooted cultural beliefs can make conversations about mental health especially challenging. For some individuals, values such as familismo (putting family first) and respeto (respect for elders) often shape how problems are discussed—and sometimes, whether they’re discussed at all. It’s common to hear beliefs like, “Mental illness is a sign of weakness,” or “Problems stay in the family.” Additionally, factors such as language barriers, fear of discrimination, or concerns around immigration status can make seeking help feel even more daunting.

Impact of Stigma on Families

Stigma doesn’t just impact individuals—it affects entire families. Children may hide their struggles out of shame or fear of bullying if others learn about their mental health challenges. Parents, too, may hesitate to seek help, fearing judgment or lacking trust in mental health services. As a result, families may delay or avoid care, which can worsen symptoms and create long-term stress. When stigma leads to silence, help is delayed, and families face even greater difficulties in the future.

Opening Up About Mental Health at Home

Breaking through stigma begins with open, safe conversations at home. Here are a few practical steps:

  • Create a safe space for honest discussions about feelings and mental well-being.
  • Normalize mental health as part of overall health—not something separate or shameful.
  • Use cultural strengths, such as faith, storytelling, and extended family support, to facilitate and encourage these conversations.
  • Encourage children to share feelings through words, art, or writing.

Families that openly discuss mental health are better equipped to navigate life’s challenges and seek support when needed.

Local Resources: You Are Not Alone

Communities have a wealth of resources to support mental health and well-being. Here are some available in the Washtenaw County and Southeast Michigan area:

  • Amplify Colectivo (Ann Arbor/Ypsilanti): Bilingual therapy services.
  • Catholic Social Services of Washtenaw County: Counseling and immigrant support.
  • Corner Health Center (Ypsilanti): Youth services with Spanish interpreters.
  • Local churches and community groups: Bilingual support and outreach.
  • Ozone House: Youth mental health and crisis support.
  • Room to Talk – Women’s Center of SE Michigan (Ann Arbor): Spanish-speaking therapists for teens and adults.
  • SafeHouse Center (Ann Arbor): Domestic violence and sexual assault support, with Spanish-speaking advocates.
  • Still Waters Counseling (Ann Arbor): Therapists available in Spanish.
  • University of Michigan Psychiatry & Psychological Clinics: Spanish-speaking providers.
  • Washtenaw County Community Mental Health (CMH): Services for uninsured and low-income families.

Stronger Families, Healthier Communities

Stigma is a significant barrier to mental well-being in Latino communities, especially for children and families. However, by leveraging cultural strengths, discussing struggles openly, and connecting with community resources, we can begin to break that cycle. Mental health conversations help build stronger families and healthier communities. If you or someone you know needs support, you’re not alone. Reach out—help is available.

References

American Psychiatric Association (2017). Mental health disparities: Hispanics and Latinos

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Office of Minority Health (2023). Mental and behavioral health – Hispanics. https://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/

Washtenaw County Community Mental Health (2025). Services and programs. https://www.washtenaw.org/.